[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/valenky-aneb-efektivnost-teple-obuvi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/valenky-aneb-efektivnost-teple-obuvi\/","headline":"V\u00e1lenky aneb efektivnost tepl\u00e9 obuvi","name":"V\u00e1lenky aneb efektivnost tepl\u00e9 obuvi","description":"Ji\u017e n\u011bkolik sez\u00f3n se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed oblib\u011b na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b a naopak i jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za n\u011bco velmi nevkusn\u00e9ho. Jak je to tedy v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b bot zvan\u00e9 v\u00e1lenky? \u00a0 Historie aneb odkud se k\u00a0n\u00e1m v\u00e1lenky dostaly \u00a0 Kdo v\u0161ak v\u00ed, \u017ee historie v\u00e1lenek se datuje ji\u017e od \u0161est\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed na\u0161eho letopo\u010dtu. P\u016fvodn\u011b se jednalo o obuv pro […]","datePublished":"2026-02-28","dateModified":"2026-02-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"pshs.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302372_w1793_t1512332655.jpg","url":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a302372_w1793_t1512332655.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/pshs.cz\/valenky-aneb-efektivnost-teple-obuvi\/","wordCount":560,"articleBody":"Ji\u017e n\u011bkolik sez\u00f3n se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed oblib\u011b na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b a naopak i jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za n\u011bco velmi nevkusn\u00e9ho. Jak je to tedy v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b bot zvan\u00e9 v\u00e1lenky?\u00a0Historie aneb odkud se k\u00a0n\u00e1m v\u00e1lenky dostaly\u00a0Kdo v\u0161ak v\u00ed, \u017ee historie v\u00e1lenek se datuje ji\u017e od \u0161est\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed na\u0161eho letopo\u010dtu. P\u016fvodn\u011b se jednalo o obuv pro movit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed klientelu. Dokonce se pot\u00e9 v\u00e1lenky staly ikonou cel\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda, co\u017e je logick\u00e9, pro jejich poskytnut\u00ed pohodlnosti a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky tepeln\u00fdm vlastnostem. Hodnotn\u00e1 obuv tak zajist\u00ed sucho a teplo pro nohy i ve velk\u00fdch mrazech.\u00a0Druh\u00fdm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm mezn\u00edkem zaznamenan\u00fd histori\u00ed byla druh\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka. Pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159i ataku rusk\u00fdch m\u011bst n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi vojsky, kdy n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci nebyli dostate\u010dn\u011b vybaveni a d\u00edky tomu jich tak mnoho p\u0159i\u0161lo o \u017eivot i d\u00edky omrzlin\u00e1m doln\u00edch kon\u010detin. Oproti tomu naopak Rusov\u00e9 byli ve v\u00fdhodn\u011b a m\u011bli dostatek v\u00e1lenek zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 teplo pro nohy v\u00a0mrazu. Ty se v\u00a0Rusku opravdu vyr\u00e1b\u011bli ve velk\u00e9m po\u010dtu.\u00a0V\u0161ak obl\u00edbenost v\u00e1lenek vedla a\u017e k\u00a0otev\u0159en\u00ed Muzea v\u00e1lenek v\u00a0Moskv\u011b. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se obuv vyr\u00e1b\u011bla z\u00a0vln\u011bn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b tradice klasick\u00fdch neboli sou\u010dasn\u00fdch v\u00e1lenek se uchovala dodnes a ji\u017e po v\u00edce jak jedno desetilet\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed mezi zimn\u00ed obuv. Dnes je p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b na v\u00fdrobu v\u00e1lenek pou\u017eita prav\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ee a vnit\u0159ek pro maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed komfort tepla je z\u00a0\u010desan\u00e9 ov\u010d\u00ed vlny.\u00a0Co maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9ho v\u00e1lenky s\u00a0Valenci\u00ed?\u00a0Mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce p\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00ed informace ne\u017e ta od pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00e1lenek v\u00a0Rusku. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e a jej\u00edho neust\u00e1l\u00e9ho roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed hranic, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad kmeny Iber\u016f \u010di Katal\u00e1nc\u016f apod. Ibersk\u00e9 kmeny pot\u00e9 p\u0159ijaly jazyk \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed hovo\u0159ili lidovou latinou. A o t\u00e9 se v\u00ed, \u017ee je j\u00e1drem pro rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9 jazyky. V\u00a0\u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch kronik\u00e1ch bylo zaznamen\u00e1no, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b i katal\u00e1nsk\u00e9 kmeny m\u011bly v\u00a0oblib\u011b obuv, kter\u00e1 byla vyrobena z\u00a0ov\u010d\u00ed vlny. A pr\u00e1v\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to obuvi bylo nazv\u00e1no m\u011bsto Valencie, co\u017e se \u010dte jako Valenkia. Zat\u00edmco n\u00e1zev m\u011bsta setrval, av\u0161ak p\u016fvodn\u00ed n\u00e1zev v\u00e1lenek zde byl odstran\u011bn.\u00a0Kvalita a origin\u00e1l na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b\u00a0Pouze za p\u0159edpokladu volby kvalitn\u00edch v\u00e1lenek je zaji\u0161t\u011bn maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed komfort pro va\u0161e nohy. Jen prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm adekv\u00e1tn\u00edho materi\u00e1lu budou va\u0161e nohy v\u00a0suchu a v\u00a0teple i p\u0159i vysok\u00fdch mrazech. Stejn\u011b tak v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b i sn\u011bhu. Hodnotn\u00e1 ko\u017een\u00e1 obuv neboli v\u00e1lenky zajist\u00ed nepropustnost vody a poskytnou tak absolutn\u00ed pohodl\u00ed doln\u00edm kon\u010detin\u00e1m.\u00a0Ryz\u00ed v\u00e1lenky by m\u011bly b\u00fdt vyrobeny z\u00a0kvalitn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee a trochu tvrd\u0161\u00ed podr\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e1 podpo\u0159\u00ed komfort a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ze zdravotn\u00edho hlediska je adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed volbou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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